Monday, December 30, 2019

Womens Roles in the Odyssey - 1337 Words

Women play a significant role in the text that forms an important part of The Odyssey, an epic written by Homer in the 7th century B.C. Within the poem there are three basic types of women: the goddess, the seductress, and the good hostess/wife. Each role helps to create a different kind of element and is essential to the completion of the story. The first female in the Odyssey to be seen in full effect is the beautiful goddess. Although she is a supernatural being in all of the epic poem she is in a position to pity the mortals, which in turn puts in her a position to stay by Odyssey side to help him throughout his long journey back home. Athena is the most eminent example of this role; at the beginning of the book she is seen†¦show more content†¦But when Odysseus passed by them and escaped the great struggle the Seirenes were so distressed to see a man hear their song and escape that they eventually threw themselves into the ocean water and drowned. Kirke tries to seduce Odysseus before she helps him, and the beautiful Kalypso tempts him with sexual mentioning s and the value of having immortality. Kalypso never wanted to and will not release Odysseus to go home to Ithaca, until Athena comes to Odysseus s aid. It is the job of the hero to resist the temptation of the seductresses because if he does not then h e would have eventually been brought to his downfall. In direct contrast with the seductresses is the good hostess and wife of Odysseus, Penelope. Penelope is the most important of these womanly characters in the epic poem. She is the image of determination, prolongation and hoping for years before her husband Odysseus would return home to her and her son, Telemakhos. Even the intimidating suitors do not try to get her away from her devotedness. This actually is probably what kept the suitors wanting Penelope even more throughout the epic, when Odysseus was gone. 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